jean_nwqdsolarcells_01

Figure 1: (a) Schematic and (b) energy band diagram of a standard planar quantum dot photovoltaic (QDPV) device with parallel light absorption and carrier collection pathways. A modified architecture incorporating ZnO nanowires—shown here by (c) schematic and (d) cross-sectional scanning electron micrograph—decouples absorption from collection and extends the effective depletion width throughout a QD film of arbitrary thickness.